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Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre Auguste

(Encyclopedia) Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre AugusteLedru-Rollin, Alexandre AugusteälĕksäNˈdrə ôgüstˈ lədrüˈ-rôlăNˈ [key], 1807–74, French politician. A lawyer, he first became known as a radical opponent…

Ollivier, Émile

(Encyclopedia) Ollivier, ÉmileOllivier, Émileāmēlˈ ôlēvyāˈ [key], 1825–1913, French statesman, a leading figure in the “Liberal Empire” of Napoleon III. Widely known as a brilliant lawyer, he was…

Leoben

(Encyclopedia) LeobenLeobenlāōˈbən [key], city (1991 pop. 28,897), Styria prov., S central Austria, on the Mur River. An industrial center in a former mining region, it has large ironworks, lumber…

Maximilian, 1832–67, emperor of Mexico

(Encyclopedia) Maximilian, 1832–67, emperor of Mexico (1864–67). As the Austrian archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, he was denied a share in the imperial government by his reactionary brother, Emperor…

Pozzo di Borgo, Carlo Andrea

(Encyclopedia) Pozzo di Borgo, Carlo AndreaPozzo di Borgo, Carlo Andreakärˈlō ändrĕˈä pôtˈtsō dē bôrˈgō [key], 1764–1842. Corsican politician and diplomat in Russian service, b. Corsica. In the…

Schwarzenberg, Karl Philipp, Fürst zu

(Encyclopedia) Schwarzenberg, Karl Philipp, Fürst zuSchwarzenberg, Karl Philipp, Fürst zukärl fēˈlĭp [key]Schwarzenberg, Karl Philipp, Fürst zu fürst ts&oomacr; shvärˈtsənbĕrk [key], 1771–1820,…

Bagrationovsk

(Encyclopedia) BagrationovskBagrationovskbəgrŭˌtyēôˈnəfsk [key], town, NW European Russia, formerly in East Prussia, on the Polish border. Its German name was Eylau or Preussisch Eylau. It is a rail…

Oudinot, Nicolas Charles

(Encyclopedia) Oudinot, Nicolas CharlesOudinot, Nicolas Charlesnēkôläˈ shärl &oomacr;dēnōˈ [key], 1767–1847, French soldier. A veteran of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, he was…

Charles, archduke of Austria

(Encyclopedia) Charles, 1771–1847, archduke of Austria; brother of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II. Despite his epilepsy, he was the ablest Austrian commander in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic…

Jourdan, Jean Baptiste

(Encyclopedia) Jourdan, Jean BaptisteJourdan, Jean BaptistezhäN bätēstˈ zh&oomacr;rdäNˈ [key], 1762–1833, marshal of France. He fought in the American Revolution, and in the French Revolutionary…