black
Pronunciation: (blak), [key]
— adj., n., v., adv. -er, -est,
—adj.
- lacking hue and brightness; absorbing light without reflecting any of the rays composing it.
- characterized by absence of light; enveloped in darkness: a black night.
- (sometimes cap.)
- pertaining or belonging to any of the various populations characterized by dark skin pigmentation, specifically the dark-skinned peoples of Africa, Oceania, and Australia.
- African-American.
- soiled or stained with dirt: That shirt was black within an hour.
- gloomy; pessimistic; dismal: a black outlook.
- deliberately; harmful; inexcusable: a black lie.
- boding ill; sullen or hostile; threatening: black words; black looks.
- (of coffee or tea) without milk or cream.
- without any moral quality or goodness; evil; wicked: His black heart has concocted yet another black deed.
- indicating censure, disgrace, or liability to punishment: a black mark on one's record.
- marked by disaster or misfortune: black areas of drought; Black Friday.
- wearing black or dark clothing or armor: the black prince.
- based on the grotesque, morbid, or unpleasant aspects of life: black comedy; black humor.
- (of a check mark, flag, etc.) done or written in black to indicate, as on a list, that which is undesirable, sub-standard, potentially dangerous, etc.: Pilots put a black flag next to the ten most dangerous airports.
- illegal or underground: The black economy pays no taxes.
- showing a profit; not showing any losses: the first black quarter in two years.
- deliberately false or intentionally misleading: black propaganda.
- boycotted, as certain goods or products by a trade union.
- (of steel) in the form in which it comes from the rolling mill or forge; unfinished.
- completely either one way or another, without any intermediate state.
—n.
- the color at one extreme end of the scale of grays, opposite to white, absorbing all light incident upon it. Cf. white (def. 20).
- (sometimes cap.)
- a member of any of various dark-skinned peoples, esp. those of Africa, Oceania, and Australia.
- African-American.
- black clothing, esp. as a sign of mourning: He wore black at the funeral.
- the dark-colored men or pieces or squares.
- black pigment: lamp black.
- See
- a horse or other animal that is entirely black.
- I want that agreement in black and white.
- print or writing:I want that agreement in black and white.
- a monochromatic picture done with black and white only.
- a chocolate soda containing vanilla ice cream.
- operating at a profit or being out of debt (opposed to in the red): New production methods put the company in the black.
—v.t.
- to make black; put black on; blacken.
- to boycott or ban.
- to polish (shoes, boots, etc.) with blacking.
—v.i.
- to become black; take on a black color; blacken.
- He blacked out at the sight of blood.
- to lose consciousness:He blacked out at the sight of blood.
- to erase, obliterate, or suppress:News reports were blacked out.
- to forget everything relating to a particular event, person, etc.:When it came to his war experiences he blacked out completely.
- Theat.to extinguish all of the stage lights.
- to make or become inoperable:to black out the radio broadcasts from the U.S.
- Mil.to obscure by concealing all light in defense against air raids.
- Radio and Television.to impose a broadcast blackout on (an area).
- to withdraw or cancel (a special fare, sale, discount, etc.) for a designated period:The special air fare discount will be blacked out by the airlines over the holiday weekend.
—adv.
- (of coffee or tea) served without milk or cream.
Black
Pronunciation: (blak), [key]
- 1886–1971, U.S. political official: associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court 1937–71.
- 1728–99, Scottish physician and chemist.
- See
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.