Ambato
[key], city, capital of Tungurahua prov., central Ecuador, in a high Andean valley. A major
commercial and transportation center, Ambato is noted for the variety of fruit grown in its
outskirts and is called the “Garden of Ecuador.” Sugarcane, grains, and cotton
are also raised, and hides are processed. The city produces footwear and textiles. Picturesque
Ambato is a favorite resort of the rich. Among its fine buildings is an old cathedral. The
city has been frequently damaged by volcanic eruptions and earthquakes and in 1949 was almost
totally destroyed by an earthquake.
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