waste
Pronunciation: (wāst), [key]
— v., n., adj. wast•ed, wast•ing,
—v.t.
- to consume, spend, or employ uselessly or without adequate return; use to no avail or profit; squander: to waste money; to waste words.
- to fail or neglect to use: to waste an opportunity.
- to destroy or consume gradually; wear away: The waves waste the rock of the shore.
- to wear down or reduce in bodily substance, health, or strength; emaciate; enfeeble: to be wasted by disease or hunger.
- to destroy, devastate, or ruin: a country wasted by a long and futile war.
- to kill or murder.
—v.i.
- to be consumed, spent, or employed uselessly or without giving full value or being fully utilized or appreciated.
- to become gradually consumed, used up, or worn away: A candle wastes in burning.
- to become physically worn; lose flesh or strength; become emaciated or enfeebled.
- to diminish gradually; dwindle, as wealth, power, etc.: The might of England is wasting.
- to pass gradually, as time.
—n.
- useless consumption or expenditure; use without adequate return; an act or instance of wasting: The project was a waste of material, money, time, and energy.
- neglect, instead of use: waste of opportunity.
- gradual destruction, impairment, or decay: the waste and repair of bodily tissue.
- devastation or ruin, as from war or fire.
- a region or place devastated or ruined: The forest fire left a blackened waste.
- anything unused, unproductive, or not properly utilized.
- an uncultivated tract of land.
- a wild region or tract of land; desolate country, desert, or the like.
- an empty, desolate, or dreary tract or extent: a waste of snow.
- anything left over or superfluous, as excess material or by-products, not of use for the work in hand: a fortune made in salvaging factory wastes.
- remnants, as from the working of cotton, used for wiping machinery, absorbing oil, etc.
- material derived by mechanical and chemical disintegration of rock, as the detritus transported by streams, rivers, etc.
- garbage; refuse.
- excrement.
- to fail to be used or consumed; be wasted: She hates to see good food go to waste.
- to devastate; destroy; ruin: Forest fires lay waste thousands of acres yearly.
—adj.
- not used or in use: waste energy; waste talents.
- (of land, regions, etc.) wild, desolate, barren, or uninhabited; desert.
- (of regions, towns, etc.) in a state of desolation and ruin, as from devastation or decay.
- left over or superfluous: to utilize waste products of manufacture.
- having served or fulfilled a purpose; no longer of use.
- rejected as useless or worthless; refuse: to salvage waste products.
- pertaining to material unused by or unusable to the organism.
- designed or used to receive, hold, or carry away excess, superfluous, used, or useless material (often in combination): a waste pipe; waste container.
- excessive; needless.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.