meas•ure
Pronunciation: (mezh'ur), [key]
— n., v., -ured, -ur•ing.
—n.
- a unit or standard of measurement: weights and measures.
- a system of measurement: liquid measure.
- an instrument, as a graduated rod or a container of standard capacity, for measuring.
- the extent, dimensions, quantity, etc., of something, ascertained esp. by comparison with a standard: to take the measure of a thing.
- the act or process of ascertaining the extent, dimensions, or quantity of something; measurement.
- a definite or known quantity measured out: to drink a measure of wine.
- any standard of comparison, estimation, or judgment.
- a quantity, degree, or proportion: in large measure.
- a moderate amount: to live with a measure of enjoyment.
- a limit, or an extent or degree not to be exceeded: to know no measure.
- reasonable bounds or limits: to know no measure.
- a legislative bill or enactment: The senate passed the new measure.
- Usually, measures. actions or procedures intended as a means to an end: to take measures to avert suspicion.
- a short rhythmical movement or arrangement, as in poetry or music.
- a particular kind of such arrangement.
- the music contained between two bar lines; bar.
- a metrical unit.
- an air or melody.
- a slow, dignified dance.
- the width, measured in ems or picas, to which a column or page of printed matter is set.
- beds; strata.
- an abstraction of the property of length; a set function assigning to each set of a collection of sets a value, usu. having the properties of sigma finiteness and fnite additivity, the functional value of the whole collection being greater than zero.
- too much to be reckoned; immeasurably; extremely: The suffering that they endured was beyond measure.
- as an extra: In addition to dessert, they served chocolates for good measure.
- to judge or assess someone's character, capabilities, etc.; size up: During their conversation she was taking his measure as a prospective employee.
- to some extent or degree: His conclusion is justified in some measure.
—v.t.
- to ascertain the extent, dimensions, quantity, capacity, etc., of, esp. by comparison with a standard: to measure boundaries.
- to mark off or deal out by way of measurement (often fol. by off or out&hasp;): to measure out two cups of flour.
- to estimate the relative amount, value, etc., of, by comparison with some standard: to measure the importance of an issue.
- to judge or appraise by comparison with something or someone else: to measure Corneille against Racine.
- to serve as the measure of: Her sacrifices measure the degree of her love.
- to adjust or proportion: to measure a portion to one's liking.
- to bring into comparison or competition: to measure one's strength with another's.
- to travel over; traverse: to measure a room with great strides.
—v.i.
- to take measurements.
- to admit of measurement.
- to be of a specified measure.
- to fall or be knocked down; fall flat: He missed a step in the dark and measured his length at the bottom.
- The producer of the poorly reviewed show decided to measure swords with the critics.
- to test one's preparedness for a contest or encounter.
- to battle with swords.
- to fight, compete, etc.:The producer of the poorly reviewed show decided to measure swords with the critics.
- As an administrator, he couldn't quite measure up.
- to reach a certain standard: The exhibition didn't measure up to last year's.
- to be capable or qualified:As an administrator, he couldn't quite measure up.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.