light
Pronunciation: (līt), [key]
— n., adj., v., -er, -est, light•ed lit, light•ing.
—n.
- something that makes things visible or affords illumination: All colors depend on light.
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- Also calledluminous energy, radiant energy.electromagnetic radiation to which the organs of sight react, ranging in wavelength from about 400 to 700 nm and propagated at a speed of 186,282 mi./sec (299,972 km/sec), considered variously as a wave, corpuscular, or quantum phenomenon.
- a similar form of radiant energy that does not affect the retina, as ultraviolet or infrared rays.
- the sensation produced by stimulation of the organs of sight.
- an illuminating agent or source, as the sun, a lamp, or a beacon.
- the radiance or illumination from a particular source: the light of a candle.
- the illumination from the sun; daylight: We awoke at the first light.
- daybreak or dawn: when light appeared in the east.
- daytime: Summer has more hours of light.
- a particular light or illumination in which an object seen takes on a certain appearance: viewing the portrait in dim light.
- a device for or means of igniting, as a spark, flame, or match: Could you give me a light?
- a traffic light: Don't cross till the light changes.
- the aspect in which a thing appears or is regarded: Try to look at the situation in a more cheerful light.
- the state of being visible, exposed to view, or revealed to public notice or knowledge; limelight: Stardom has placed her in the light.
- a person who is an outstanding leader, celebrity, or example; luminary: He became one of the leading lights of Restoration drama.
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- the effect of light falling on an object or scene as represented in a picture.
- one of the brightest parts of a picture.
- a gleam or sparkle, as in the eyes.
- a measure or supply of light; illumination: The wall cuts off our light.
- spiritual illumination or awareness; enlightenment.
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- Also calledday.one compartment of a window or window sash.
- a window, esp. a small one.
- mental insight; understanding.
- the information, ideas, or mental capacities possessed: to act according to one's lights.
- a lighthouse.
- the eyesight.
- to discover or reveal: The excavations brought to light the remnants of an ancient civilization.
- to be discovered or revealed: Some previously undiscovered letters have lately come to light.
- to conceal or suppress one's talents or successes.
- (or)under favorable (or unfavorable) circumstances: She worshiped him, but then she'd only seen him in a good light.
- taking into account; because of; considering: It was necessary to review the decision in the light of recent developments.
- a prospect of success, relief, or redemption: We haven't solved the problem yet, but we're beginning to see light at the end of the tunnel.
- Her father was opposed to her attending an out-of-town college, but he finally saw the light.
- to come into existence or being.
- to be made public.
- to begin to accept or understand a point of view one formerly opposed:Her father was opposed to her attending an out-of-town college, but he finally saw the light.
- to clarify; clear up: His deathbed confession threw light on a mystery of long standing.
—adj.
- having light or illumination; bright; well-lighted: the lightest room in the entire house.
- pale, whitish, or not deep or dark in color: a light blue.
- (of coffee or tea) containing enough milk or cream to produce a light color.
—v.t.
- to set burning, as a candle, lamp, fire, match, or cigarette; kindle; ignite.
- to turn or switch on (an electric light): One flick of the master switch lights all the lamps in the room.
- to give light to; furnish with light or illumination: The room is lighted by two large chandeliers.
- to make (an area or object) bright with or as if with light (often fol. by up): Hundreds of candles lighted up the ballroom.
- to cause (the face, surroundings, etc.) to brighten, esp. with joy, animation, or the like (often fol. by up): A smile lit up her face. Her presence lighted up the room.
- to guide or conduct with a light: a candle to light you to bed.
—v.i.
- to take fire or become kindled: The damp wood refused to light.
- to ignite a cigar, cigarette, or pipe for purposes of smoking (usually fol. by up): He took out a pipe and lighted up before speaking.
- to become illuminated when switched on: This table lamp won't light.
- to become bright, as with light or color (often fol. by up): The sky lights up at sunset.
- to brighten with animation or joy, as the face or eyes (often fol. by up).
light
Pronunciation: (līt), [key]
— adj., adv., n. -er, -est, -er, -est,
—adj.
- of little weight; not heavy: a light load.
- of little weight in proportion to bulk; of low specific gravity: a light metal.
- of less than the usual or average weight: light clothing.
- weighing less than the proper or standard amount: to be caught using light weights in trade.
- of small amount, force, intensity, etc.: light trading on the stock market; a light rain; light sleep.
- using or applying little or slight pressure or force: The child petted the puppy with light, gentle strokes.
- not distinct; faint: The writing on the page had become light and hard to read.
- easy to endure, deal with, or perform; not difficult or burdensome: light duties.
- not very profound or serious; amusing or entertaining: light reading.
- of little importance or consequence; trivial: The loss of his job was no light matter.
- easily digested: light food.
- low in any substance, as sugar, starch, or tars, that is considered harmful or undesirable: light cigarettes.
- (of alcoholic beverages) a light apéritif.
- not heavy or strong:a light apéritif.
- (esp. of beer and wine) having fewer calories and usually a lower alcohol content than the standard product.
- spongy or well-leavened, as cake.
- (of soil) containing much sand; porous or crumbly.
- slender or delicate in form or appearance: a light, graceful figure.
- airy or buoyant in movement: When she dances, she's as light as a feather.
- nimble or agile: light on one's feet.
- free from trouble, sorrow, or worry; carefree: a light heart.
- cheerful; gay: a light laugh.
- characterized by lack of proper seriousness; frivolous: light conduct.
- sexually promiscuous; loose.
- easily swayed; changeable; volatile: a heart light of love; His is a life of a man light of purpose.
- dizzy; slightly delirious: I get light on one martini.
- lightly armed or equipped: light cavalry.
- having little or no cargo, encumbrance, or the like; not burdened: a light freighter drawing little water.
- adapted by small weight or slight build for small loads or swift movement: The grocer bought a light truck for deliveries.
- using small-scale machinery primarily for the production of consumer goods: light industry.
- noting any sail of light canvas set only in moderate or calm weather, as a royal, skysail, studdingsail, gaff topsail, or spinnaker.
- (of wind) having a speed up to 7 mph (3 m/sec). Cf. light air, light breeze.
- (of l-sounds) resembling a front vowel in quality; clear:l is lighter than English l. French
- (of a syllable)
- unstressed.
- short.
- being in debt to the pot: He's a dollar light.
- to treat as unimportant or trivial: They made light of our hard-won victory.
—adv.
- lightly: to travel light.
- with no load or cargo hauled or carried: a locomotive running light to its roundhouse.
—n.
- a light product, as a beer or cigarette.
light
Pronunciation: (līt), [key]
— light•ed lit, light•ing.
- to get down or descend, as from a horse or a vehicle.
- to come to rest, as on a spot or thing; fall or settle upon; land: The bird lighted on the branch. My eye lighted on some friends in the crowd.
- to come by chance; happen; hit (usually fol. by on or upon): to light on a clue; to light on an ideal picnic spot.
- to fall, as a stroke, weapon, vengeance, or choice, on a place or person: The choice lighted upon our candidate.
- to make a vigorous physical or verbal attack on: He would light into anyone with the slightest provocation.
- to leave quickly; depart hurriedly: He lit out of here as fast as his legs would carry him.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.