lead
Pronunciation: (lēd), [key]
— v., n., adj. led, lead•ing,
—v.t.
- to go before or with to show the way; conduct or escort: to lead a group on a cross-country hike.
- to conduct by holding and guiding: to lead a horse by a rope.
- to influence or induce; cause: Subsequent events led him to reconsider his position.
- to guide in direction, course, action, opinion, etc.; bring: You can lead her around to your point of view if you are persistent.
- to conduct or bring (water, wire, etc.) in a particular course.
- (of a road, passage, etc.) to serve to bring (a person) to a place: The first street on the left will lead you to Andrews Place.
- to take or bring: The prisoners were led into the warden's office.
- to command or direct (an army or other large organization): He led the Allied forces during the war.
- to go at the head of or in advance of (a procession, list, body, etc.); proceed first in: The mayor will lead the parade.
- to be superior to; have the advantage over: The first baseman leads his teammates in runs batted in.
- to have top position or first place in: Iowa leads the nation in corn production.
- to have the directing or principal part in: The minister will now lead us in prayer. He led a peace movement.
- to act as leader of (an orchestra, band, etc.); conduct.
- to go through or pass (time, life, etc.): to lead a full life.
- to begin a round, game, etc., with (a card or suit specified).
- to aim and fire a firearm or cannon ahead of (a moving target) in order to allow for the travel of the target while the bullet or shell is reaching it.
- to throw a lead pass to (an intended receiver): The quarterback led the left end.
—v.i.
- to act as a guide; show the way: You lead and we'll follow.
- to afford passage to a place: That path leads directly to the house.
- to go first; be in advance: The band will lead and the troops will follow.
- to result in; tend toward (usually fol. by to): The incident led to his resignation. One remark often leads to another.
- to take the directing or principal part.
- to take the offensive: The contender led with a right to the body.
- to make the first play.
- to be led or submit to being led, as a horse: A properly trained horse will lead easily.
- (of a base runner) to leave a base before the delivery of a pitch in order to reach the next base more quickly (often fol. by away).
- to play (a card) from a suit that one's partner led.
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- to take the initiative; begin.
- Baseball.to be the first player in the batting order or the first batter in an inning.
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- to induce to follow an unwise course of action; mislead.
- to cause or encourage to believe something that is not true.
- He led her out and they began a rumba.
- to make a beginning.
- to escort a partner to begin a dance:He led her out and they began a rumba.
- to cause someone difficulty by forcing to do irksome or unnecessary things.
- See(def. 35).
- I could tell by her allusions that she was leading up to something.
- to prepare the way for.
- to approach (a subject, disclosure, etc.) gradually or evasively:I could tell by her allusions that she was leading up to something.
—n.
- the first or foremost place; position in advance of others: He took the lead in the race.
- the extent of such an advance position: He had a lead of four lengths.
- a person or thing that leads.
- a leash.
- a suggestion or piece of information that helps to direct or guide; tip; clue: I got a lead on a new job. The phone list provided some great sales leads.
- a guide or indication of a road, course, method, etc., to follow.
- precedence; example; leadership: They followed the lead of the capital in their fashions.
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- the principal part in a play.
- the person who plays it.
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- the act or right of playing first, as in a round.
- the card, suit, etc., so played.
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- a short summary serving as an introduction to a news story, article, or other copy.
- the main and often most important news story.
- an often flexible and insulated single conductor, as a wire, used in connections between pieces of electric apparatus.
- the act of taking the offensive.
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- the direction of a rope, wire, or chain.
- Also calledleader.any of various devices for guiding a running rope.
- the distance between the center of lateral resistance and the center of effort of a sailing ship, usually expressed decimally as a fraction of the water-line length.
- an open channel through a field of ice.
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- a lode.
- an auriferous deposit in an old riverbed.
- the act of aiming a gun ahead of a moving target.
- the distance ahead of a moving target that a gun must be aimed in order to score a direct hit.
- an act or instance of leading.
- (of a horse at a canter or gallop) the foreleg that consistently extends beyond and strikes the ground ahead of the other foreleg: The horse is cantering on the left lead.
—adj.
- most important; principal; leading; first: lead editorial; lead elephant.
- (of a forward pass) thrown ahead of the intended receiver so as to allow him to catch it while running.
- (of a base runner) nearest to scoring: They forced the lead runner at third base on an attempted sacrifice.
lead
Pronunciation: (led), [key]
— n.
- a heavy, comparatively soft, malleable, bluish-gray metal, sometimes found in its natural state but usually combined as a sulfide, esp. in galena. Symbol: Pb; at. wt.: 207.19; at. no.: 82; sp. gr.: 11.34 at 20°C.
- something made of this metal or of one of its alloys.
- a plummet or mass of lead suspended by a line, as for taking soundings.
- bullets collectively; shot.
- black lead or graphite.
- a small stick of graphite, as used in pencils.
- a thin strip of type metal or brass less than type-high, used for increasing the space between lines of type.
- a grooved bar of lead or came in which sections of glass are set, as in stained-glass windows.
- a roof, esp. one that is shallow or flat, covered with lead.
- See
- to move or work faster; hurry up.
- to take a sounding with a lead.
—v.t.
- to cover, line, weight, treat, or impregnate with lead or one of its compounds.
- to insert leads between the lines of.
- to fix (window glass) in position with leads.
—adj.
- made of or containing lead: a lead pipe; a lead compound.
- to fail to arouse interest, enthusiasm, or support.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.