Weekly Earnings of Union-Affiliated Workers by Occupation, 1998–1999
Updated August 5, 2020 |
Infoplease Staff
1999 | 1998 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Members of Unions1 | Represented by Unions2 | Non-Union | Total | Members of Unions1 | Represented by Unions2 | Non-Union | |
Occupation | ||||||||
Managerial and professional specialty | $797 | $826 | $819 | $792 | $759 | $789 | $774 | $756 |
Executive, administrative, and managerial | 792 | 823 | 829 | 789 | 755 | 801 | 789 | 753 |
Professional specialty | 800 | 826 | 817 | 794 | 763 | 787 | 772 | 759 |
Technical, sales, and administrative support | 488 | 583 | 580 | 477 | 477 | 575 | 569 | 463 |
Technicians and related support | 618 | 714 | 711 | 608 | 599 | 708 | 688 | 590 |
Sales occupations | 523 | 513 | 519 | 523 | 502 | 496 | 492 | 502 |
Administrative support, including clerical | 447 | 574 | 564 | 429 | 438 | 563 | 558 | 418 |
Service occupations | 336 | 536 | 529 | 314 | 327 | 557 | 542 | 305 |
Protective service | 592 | 737 | 728 | 477 | 598 | 736 | 732 | 450 |
Service, except protective service | 311 | 412 | 409 | 303 | 305 | 403 | 402 | 295 |
Precision production, craft, and repair | 594 | 755 | 747 | 546 | 572 | 753 | 747 | 514 |
Operators, fabricators, and laborers | 429 | 591 | 584 | 398 | 415 | 585 | 580 | 381 |
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors | 423 | 572 | 566 | 394 | 406 | 559 | 556 | 375 |
Transportation and material moving occupations | 513 | 668 | 657 | 478 | 510 | 655 | 644 | 468 |
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers | 363 | 507 | 499 | 340 | 351 | 514 | 514 | 326 |
Farming, forestry, and fishing | 331 | 512 | 514 | 322 | 302 | 471 | 462 | 299 |
Industry | ||||||||
Private wage and salary workers | 521 | 633 | 627 | 510 | 505 | 625 | 619 | 493 |
Agriculture | 340 | (3) | (3) | 337 | 315 | (3) | (3) | 314 |
Nonagricultural industries | 525 | 634 | 628 | 513 | 509 | 626 | 620 | 496 |
Mining | 734 | 710 | 731 | 735 | 684 | 733 | 723 | 673 |
Construction | 552 | 778 | 772 | 509 | 534 | 790 | 783 | 496 |
Manufacturing | 576 | 614 | 611 | 561 | 551 | 606 | 603 | 532 |
Durable goods | 594 | 628 | 625 | 584 | 581 | 629 | 625 | 566 |
Nondurable goods | 529 | 584 | 579 | 518 | 507 | 565 | 562 | 495 |
Transportation and public utilities | 651 | 748 | 742 | 613 | 624 | 731 | 724 | 586 |
Transportation | 596 | 727 | 718 | 551 | 570 | 704 | 695 | 519 |
Communications and public utilities | 751 | 773 | 770 | 738 | 727 | 763 | 760 | 699 |
Wholesale and retail trade | 421 | 499 | 492 | 418 | 410 | 480 | 476 | 405 |
Wholesale trade | 573 | 584 | 570 | 573 | 562 | 611 | 604 | 557 |
Retail trade | 391 | 472 | 463 | 387 | 373 | 442 | 439 | 369 |
Finance, insurance, and real estate | 598 | 582 | 587 | 599 | 577 | 545 | 554 | 578 |
Services | 517 | 554 | 563 | 515 | 498 | 540 | 548 | 494 |
Government workers | 641 | 714 | 709 | 585 | 620 | 694 | 688 | 558 |
Federal | 729 | 721 | 723 | 737 | 694 | 690 | 693 | 696 |
State | 615 | 683 | 677 | 578 | 596 | 646 | 638 | 563 |
Local | 623 | 726 | 720 | 525 | 612 | 712 | 702 | 501 |
NOTE: Median weekly earnings of full-time workers 16 years and older. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full-time workers. Excluded are self-employed workers regardless of whether or not their businesses are incorporated. Beginning in January 1999, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
1. Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
2. Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3. Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Web: www.bls.gov/news.release/union2.t04.htm .
Union Participation by Occupation and Industry | Labor Unions |